Nyocha nke ọrụ na ojiji nke carbendazim
Carbendazim bụ ọgwụ pesticide a na-ejikarị eme ihe maka ịchịkwa ọtụtụ ọrịa osisi. Isiokwu a ga-enyocha n'ụzọ zuru ezu usoro ọrụ nke carbendazim na kpọmkwem ojiji ya na ọrụ ugbo na ndị ọzọ ubi.
I. Usoro ọrụ nke carbendazim
Benomyl bụ nke benzimidazole fungicides, nke na-eme ihe site na igbochi nhazi nke microtubule protein na fungi pathogenic. Microtubule bụ ihe dị mkpa dị mkpa na usoro nkewa nke cell, na-egbochi ịmepụta microtubules ga-eduga na nkwụsị nke cell nkewa nke fungi pathogenic, nke ga-emecha nwụọ ha. Ya mere, carbendazim nwere ike igbochi ma chịkwaa ọrịa dị iche iche nke osisi sitere na fungi, karịsịa maka ọrịa nke ascomycetes kpatara.
Nke abụọ, isi ojiji nke carbendazim na ugbo
N'ọrụ ugbo, a na-ejikarị carbendazim chịkwaa ọrịa dị iche iche nke ihe ọkụkụ, dị ka akwụkwọ nri, osisi mkpụrụ osisi, ifuru na ihe ọkụkụ. Ọrịa ndị a na-ahụkarị gụnyere ebu isi awọ, mildew powdery, verticillium, anthracnose na ntụpọ akwụkwọ. Enwere ike iji Carbendazim mee ihe n'ụzọ dị iche iche ma nwee ike itinye ya na ihe ọkụkụ site n'ịfesa, ịkụnye na mgbakwasa mkpụrụ. Isi uru ya bụ na enwere ike nweta njikwa dị mma na obere doses yana na ọ dị mma maka gburugburu ebe obibi na ihe ọkụkụ.
Akwukwo nri na mkpụrụ osisi: N'imepụta akwụkwọ nri na mkpụrụ osisi, a na-ejikarị carbendazim achịkwa ọrịa fungal dị ka ntụpọ akwụkwọ, anthracnose na ire ere. Karịsịa na ihe ọkụkụ dị ka strawberries, cucumbers na tomato, carbendazim nwere ike ibelata ọrịa ọrịa nke ukwuu, si otú a na-eme ka mkpụrụ na mma dịkwuo mma.
Mkpụrụ ọka: Maka nnukwu mkpụrụ ọka dịka ọka wit, osikapa na ọka, carbendazim na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma n'ịchịkwa ọrịa fungal dị ka nchara, ire ntị na mgbọrọgwụ ire ere. Site n'ịkwasa mkpụrụ osisi, ọ nwere ike igbochi nje bacteria na-akpata nje n'oge mpụta mkpụrụ ma hụ na ihe ọkụkụ na-eto nke ọma.
Okooko osisi na osisi ịchọ mma: Na ịkọ ifuru, a na-eji carbendazim eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe iji chịkwaa ọrịa ndị dị ka ebu isi awọ na mildew powdery, na-ejigide ihe ịchọ mma na ahịa ahịa.
Ngwa nke carbendazim na mpaghara ndị ọzọ
Na mgbakwunye na ọrụ ugbo, carbendazim nwere ụfọdụ ngwa na mpaghara ndị ọzọ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, na nchekwa osisi na nhazi ala, a na-eji carbendazim mee ihe dị ka ihe nchekwa iji gbochie osisi site na fungi. Na nhazi nhazi ala, enwere ike iji carbendazim maka ahịhịa na njikwa ọrịa osisi ịchọ mma iji hụ na uto dị mma nke ahịhịa ndụ ndụ.
IV. Akpachara anya maka iji carbendazim
Ọ bụ ezie na carbendazim nwere mmetụta dị ịrịba ama na mgbochi na ịchịkwa ọrịa osisi, mana iji usoro ya ka kwesịrị ịṅa ntị na isi ihe ndị a:
Nsogbu iguzogide: N'ihi iji carbendazim eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe, ụfọdụ fungi ndị na-akpata ọrịa na-eguzogide ya. Ya mere, a na-atụ aro ka ị gbanwee iji ya na ụdị fungicides ndị ọzọ iji gbuo oge mmepe nke nguzogide.
Mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi: Ọ bụ ezie na mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi nke carbendazim dị ntakịrị, ogologo oge na iji ogologo oge mee ihe nwere ike imetụta obodo microbial nke ala, ya mere ekwesịrị ijikwa ọnụ ọgụgụ ojiji.
Nchekwa: Nsi nke carbendazim dị obere, mana a ka na-achọ nchebe onwe onye n'oge a na-eji ya iji zere ịkpọtụrụ anụ ahụ ozugbo na iku ume.
Mmechi.
Dị ka ọgwụ fungicides na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, carbendazim na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na mmepụta ugbo ma nwee ike ịchịkwa ọrịa dị iche iche nke osisi n'ụzọ dị irè. Ọ ka kwesịrị iji ya na sayensị na ezi uche na ngwa bara uru iji bulie ịdị irè ya ma belata mmetụta ndị nwere ike ime. Site na nyocha zuru ezu nke isiokwu a, ekwenyere m na anyị nwere nghọta miri emi banyere "ọrụ na ojiji nke carbendazim".
Oge nzipu: Dec-02-2024