Phenolbụ ụdị organic compound na benzene mgbanaka Ọdịdị, nke nwere a dịgasị iche iche nke ojiji na chemical ụlọ ọrụ na ndị ọzọ ubi. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-enyocha ma depụta isi ihe eji phenol eme ihe.

Ihe atụ nke akụrụngwa phenol

 

Nke mbụ, a na-eji phenol eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na mmepụta plastik. Phenol nwere ike meghachi omume na formaldehyde iji mepụta resin phenolic, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ichepụta ngwaahịa rọba dị iche iche. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a pụkwara iji phenol mepụta ụdị plastik ndị ọzọ, dị ka polyphenylene oxide (PPO), polystyrene, wdg.

 

Nke abuo, a na-ejikwa phenol eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na mmepụta nke adhesives na sealants. Phenol nwere ike meghachi omume na formaldehyde iji mepụta resin novolac, nke a na-ejikọta ya na resins na harddeners ndị ọzọ iji mepụta ụdị nrapado na ihe mkpuchi dị iche iche.

 

Nke atọ, a na-ejikwa phenol na-emepụta agba na mkpuchi. Enwere ike iji phenol mee ihe dị ka akụrụngwa maka imepụta ụdị agba na mkpuchi dị iche iche, dị ka agba epoxy resin, agba polyester, wdg.

 

Nke anọ, a na-ejikwa phenol na-emepụta ọgwụ na pesticide. Enwere ike iji phenol mee ihe dị ka akụrụngwa maka imepụta ụdị ọgwụ dị iche iche na ọgwụ pesticide, dị ka aspirin, tetracycline, wdg. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a pụkwara iji phenol na-emepụta kemịkalụ ugbo ndị ọzọ.

 

Na nkenke, phenol nwere ọtụtụ ihe eji eme ihe na ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ na mpaghara ndị ọzọ. N'ọdịnihu, na mmepe nke sayensị na nkà na ụzụ na-aga n'ihu na mgbasawanye nke ahịa ahịa na-aga n'ihu, iji phenol ga-abawanye ụba ma dị iche iche. Otú ọ dị, ọ dị mma ịmara na mmepụta na iji phenol na-ewetakwa ụfọdụ ihe ize ndụ na mmetọ na gburugburu ebe obibi. Ya mere, anyị kwesịrị ịnọgide na-emepụta teknụzụ ọhụrụ na ụzọ iji belata ihe ize ndụ ndị a ma chebe gburugburu anyị.


Oge nzipu: Dec-12-2023