Nyocha nke ọrụ nke zinc oxide na ọtụtụ ngwa ngwa ya
Zinc oxide (ZnO) bụ ogige inorganic powdery na-acha ọcha nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ n'ihi njirimara anụ ahụ na kemịkal pụrụ iche. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-enyocha ọrụ nke zinc oxide n'ụzọ zuru ezu ma tụlee ngwa ya kpọmkwem na mpaghara dị iche iche.
1. Ihe ndị bụ isi nke zinc oxide na nkwụsi ike ya
Zinc oxide bụ ngwakọta nwere ezigbo nkwụsi ike kemịkalụ, na-enwe ike ime ka usoro ya gbanwee na oke okpomọkụ. Nke a na-eme ka ọ rụọ ọrụ nke ọma n'ọtụtụ ebe okpomọkụ dị elu. Zinc oxide nwere ezigbo nnabata UV ma na-ejikwa ya na ngwaahịa kwa ụbọchị dịka ihe mkpuchi anwụ. A na-ekwukarị ihe onwunwe a nke zinc oxide na nhazi ya, nke na-enye ya ohere igosipụta mmetụta catalytic pụrụ iche na mmeghachi omume kemịkal.
2. Ọrụ nke zinc oxide na ụlọ ọrụ roba
A na-eji Zinc oxide eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe dị ka onye na-emepụta ihe na ụlọ ọrụ rọba. Nke a bụ n'ihi na zinc oxide nwere ike ịkwalite usoro vulcanisation nke rọba n'ụzọ dị irè ma melite nguzogide abrasion, ngbanwe na nguzogide ịka nká nke ngwaahịa rọba. Zinc oxide na-emekwa ka nguzogide okpomọkụ na mgbochi UV nke rọba dịkwuo mma, si otú ahụ na-agbatị ndụ ọrụ nke ngwaahịa ahụ. Ya mere, ọrụ nke zinc oxide na ụlọ ọrụ roba enweghị ike ileghara anya.
3. Ngwa nke zinc oxide na ihe ịchọ mma
A na-eji Zinc oxide eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na mkpuchi anwụ, ntọala na ihe ịchọ mma ndị ọzọ n'ihi ikike nnabata UV mara mma. Dị ka onye na-ahụ maka mkpuchi anyanwụ, zinc oxide nwere ike igbochi ụzarị UVA na UVB nke ọma, si otú a na-echebe akpụkpọ ahụ pụọ na mmebi UV. Zinc oxide nwekwara ihe antibacterial na astringent nke nwere ike inye aka belata nsị anụ ahụ ma na-ejikarị eme ihe na ngwaahịa nlekọta anụ ahụ nwa. Ọrụ zinc oxide na ihe ịchọ mma ejedebeghị na nchebe anyanwụ, kama ọ gụnyere nchekwa ya n'ozuzu ya.
4. Zinc oxide na nkà mmụta ọgwụ
Zinc oxide nwekwara ngwa dị mkpa na ọgwụ, ọkachasị na nlekọta ọnya na ọgwụgwọ ọrịa anụ ahụ. N'ihi ezigbo antimicrobial Njirimara na ikike ịkwalite ọgwụgwọ ọnya, a na-eji zinc oxide eme ihe na-emepụta mmanụ maka ọgwụgwọ ọkụ, ọnya na akpụkpọ anụ. A na-ejikwa Zinc oxide na ncha eze na ịsa ọnụ maka ikike ya igbochi uto nke nje bacteria n'ọnụ ma gbochie caries eze na ọrịa ọnụ. Ya mere, ọrụ zinc oxide na nkà mmụta ọgwụ nwere ọtụtụ akụkụ ma na-agụnye mmepụta na iji ọtụtụ ngwaahịa.
5. Ọrụ nke zinc oxide na ụlọ ọrụ eletrọnịkị
Zinc oxide bụ ihe dị mkpa na ụlọ ọrụ eletrọnịkị, ọkachasị na mmepụta nke varistors, sensọ gas na ihe nkiri na-eduzi transperent. Zinc oxide nwere ihe nrụpụta semiconducting na ezigbo ọkụ eletrik ya na nkwụsi ike na-eme ka ọ bụrụ isi ihe maka ngwaọrụ ndị a. A na-ejikwa Zinc oxide na sel anyanwụ dị ka oyi akwa na-eduzi transperent iji nyere aka melite arụmọrụ ngbanwe fotoelectric nke sel. Ọrụ nke zinc oxide na ụlọ ọrụ eletrọnịkị na-emetụta arụmọrụ na arụmọrụ nke ngwaahịa eletrọnịkị ozugbo.
Mmechi
Zinc oxide na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche n'ihi nkwụsi ike kemịkalụ ya dị mma na njirimara multifunctional. Site na roba na ihe ịchọ mma na ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ na eletrọnịkị, ọrụ zinc oxide enweghị ike dochie ya. Site na ọganihu nke teknụzụ na-aga n'ihu, ntinye nke zinc oxide ga-adịkwu mma. Site n'inweta nghọta miri emi banyere ọrụ nke zinc oxide, anyị nwere ike iji ihe a dị mkpa mee ihe nke ọma iji kwalite mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche.