1,Okwu mmalite

Phenolbụ organic compound nwere ịrịba bactericidal na disinfectant Njirimara. Otú ọ dị, solubility nke ogige a na mmiri bụ ajụjụ kwesịrị inyocha. Isiokwu a na-achọ ịbanye n'ime solubility nke phenol na mmiri na ihe ndị metụtara ya.

2,Njirimara ndị bụ isi nke phenol

Phenol bụ kristal na-enweghị agba nke nwere isi na-akpasu iwe. Usoro ihe omimi ya bụ C6H5OH, yana ịdị arọ molekụla nke 94.11. N'ebe okpomọkụ dị n'ime ụlọ, phenol bụ ihe siri ike, ma mgbe okpomọkụ ahụ ruru ogo 80.3 Celsius, ọ ga-agbaze n'ime mmiri mmiri. Na mgbakwunye, phenol nwere nkwụsi ike dị elu ma na-emebi naanị na okpomọkụ dị elu.

3,Solubility nke phenol na mmiri

Nnwale egosiwo na phenol nwere obere solubility na mmiri. Nke a bụ n'ihi na enwere nnukwu ọdịiche dị na polarity molecular n'etiti ụmụ irighiri ihe phenol na mmiri, na-ebute ike mmekọrịta na-esiwanye ike n'etiti ha. Ya mere, solubility nke phenol na mmiri na-adabere na polarity molekụla ya.

Otú ọ dị, n'agbanyeghị obere solubility nke phenol na mmiri, solubility ya na mmiri ga-abawanye n'otu n'otu n'okpuru ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, dị ka okpomọkụ dị elu ma ọ bụ nrụgide dị elu. Na mgbakwunye, mgbe mmiri nwere ụfọdụ electrolytes ma ọ bụ surfactants, ọ nwekwara ike imetụta solubility nke phenol na mmiri.

4,Ngwa nke phenol solubility

Obere solubility nke phenol nwere ngwa dị mkpa n'ọtụtụ mpaghara. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, na ngalaba ahụike, a na-ejikarị phenol eme ihe dị ka ihe na-egbu egbu na ihe nchekwa. N'ihi obere solubility ya, phenol nwere ike igbu nje bacteria na nje virus n'ụzọ dị irè na-enweghị agbaze na mmiri buru ibu, na-ezere nsogbu ndị nwere ike ime. Na mgbakwunye, a na-eji phenol eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ichepụta ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na ọrụ ugbo dị ka akụrụngwa na ọgwụ nje.

5,Mmechi

N'ozuzu, solubility nke phenol na mmiri dị ala, ma ọ nwere ike ịbawanye n'okpuru ọnọdụ ụfọdụ. Solubility dị ala a na-eme ka phenol nwee uru ngwa dị mkpa n'ọtụtụ mpaghara. Otú ọ dị, e kwesịkwara iburu n'obi na oke phenol nwere ike imebi gburugburu ebe obibi na ihe ndị dị ndụ, ya mere njikwa nlezianya nke usoro ọgwụgwọ ya na ọnọdụ dị mkpa mgbe ị na-eji phenol.