Aha ngwaahịa:Aniline
Ọkpụkpọ anụ ahụ:C6H7N
CAS Mba:62-53-3
Ọdịdị molekụla ngwaahịa:
Njirimara kemịkalụ:
Ngwongwo kemịkalụ nwere alkaline, enwere ike ijikọ ya na hydrochloric acid ka ọ bụrụ hydrochloride, yana sulfuric acid iji mepụta sulfate. Nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ nke halogenation, acetylation, diazotization, wdg. Na-enwu ọkụ mgbe ekpughere ọkụ na-emeghe na oke ọkụ, na ire ọkụ nke combustion ga-emepụta anwụrụ ọkụ. Mmeghachi omume siri ike na acids, halogens, alcohols na amines ga-ebute ọkụ. N na conjugated Ọdịdị aniline fọrọ nke nta ka sp² hybridized (n'ezie ọ ka na-sp³ hybridized), orbitals nke naanị ụzọ electrons nwere nwere ike conjugated na benzene mgbanaka, eletrọn ígwé ojii nwere ike gbasasịa na benzene mgbanaka, nke mere na njupụta nke igwe ojii eletrọn gburugburu nitrogen na-ebelata.
Ngwa:
A na-ejikarị Aniline eme ihe dị ka etiti kemịkalụ maka ịjiji, ọgwụ, ihe mgbawa, plastik, na foto na kemịkalụ rọba. Enwere ike ịme ọtụtụ kemịkalụ site na Aniline, gụnyere:
Isocyanates maka ụlọ ọrụ urethane
Antioxidants, activators, accelerators, na ndị ọzọ kemịkalụ maka ụlọ ọrụ rọba
Indigo, acetoacetanilide, na ihe eji esiji ihe ndị ọzọ na pigmenti maka ngwa dị iche iche
Diphenylamine maka rọba, mmanụ ala, plastik, ọrụ ugbo, ihe mgbawa, na ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ.
Fungacides dị iche iche na ahịhịa ahịhịa maka ụlọ ọrụ ugbo
Pharmaceutical, organic chemical, na ngwaahịa ndị ọzọ