Aha ngwaahịa:Acetone

Ọkpụkpọ anụ ahụ:C3H6O

Ọdịdị molekụla ngwaahịa:

Nkọwapụta:

Njirimara kemịkalụ:

Acetone (nke a makwaara dị ka propanone, dimethyl ketone, 2-propanone, propan-2-one na β-ketopropane) bụ onye nnọchi anya kachasị mfe nke otu ogige kemịkalụ a maara dị ka ketones. Ọ bụ mmiri mmiri na-enweghị agba, na-agbanwe agbanwe, nke na-ere ọkụ.
Acetone na-ejikọta ya na mmiri ma na-eje ozi dị ka ihe mgbaze ụlọ nyocha dị mkpa maka ebumnuche ihicha. Acetone bụ ihe mgbaze na-arụ ọrụ nke ukwuu maka ọtụtụ ogige organic dị ka methanol, ethanol, ether, chloroform, pyridine, wdg, ma bụrụ ihe na-arụ ọrụ na ntu ntu. A na-ejikwa ya emepụta rọba dị iche iche, eriri, ọgwụ na ihe ndị ọzọ.

Acetone dị na okike na steeti efu. N'ime osisi, ọ na-adịkarị na mmanụ dị mkpa, dị ka mmanụ tii, mmanụ rosin, mmanụ citrus, wdg; mmamịrị mmadụ na ọbara na mmamịrị anụmanụ, anụ ahụ anụ mmiri na mmiri ahụ nwere obere acetone.

Ngwa:

Acetone bụ ihe dị mkpa akụrụngwa maka organic njikọ, na-eji na mmepụta nke epoxy resins, polycarbonate, organic iko, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, wdg .. Ọ bụkwa ihe mgbaze dị mma, eji agba, adhesives, cylinders acetylene, wdg .. Ọzọkwa. eji dị ka diluent, ihicha gị n'ụlọnga, extractant. Ọ bụkwa ihe dị mkpa akụrụngwa maka imepụta acetic anhydride, mmanya diacetone, chloroform, iodoform, epoxy resin, polyisoprene roba, methyl methacrylate, wdg A na-eji ya dị ka ihe mgbaze na anwụrụ ọkụ na-enweghị anwụrụ ọkụ, celluloid, acetate fiber, ịgba agba na ndị ọzọ. ụlọ ọrụ. Ejiri ya dị ka ihe na-emepụta mmanụ na mmanụ griiz, wdg. [9]

Ejiri ya na mmepụta nke monomer iko organic, bisphenol A, mmanya diacetone, hexanediol, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl isobutyl methanol, phorone, isophorone, chloroform, iodoform na ihe ndị ọzọ dị mkpa organic chemical akụrụngwa. A na-eji ya dị ka ihe mgbaze dị mma na agba, usoro ntụgharị acetate, nchekwa acetylene na cylinders, na dewaxing na ụlọ ọrụ na-anụcha mmanụ.